Notes for today:
So, who's in charge?
Kim Il-Sung (1912-1994)
ruled from 1948 -1994
-Prime Minister 1948-1972
-President 1972 until death
Titles: Great Leader, Eternal Leader, Supreme Leader, Eternal President of the Republic.
under Kim Il-Sung:
-Kim Il-Sung viewed as a god
-establishment of "cult of personality"
-the people are required to show extreme devotion to him
-during early part of his rule, the state destroyed over 2000 Buddhist temples and Christian churches.
Passing the torch:
-Kim John-Il (1941-2011)
Ruled from 1994 - 2011 as supreme leader
The mythology of Kim-Jong Il:
(I had to...) -His birth was heralded by a swallow, caused winter to change to spring, a star to illuminate the sky, and a double rainbow spontaneously appeared
He learned to walk at the age of three weeks, and was talking at eight weeks.
He wrote 1,500 books over a period of three years, along with six full operas.
According to his official biography, all of his operas are "better than any in the history of music."
The first time Kim picked up a golf age, he shot 38-under par round on North Korea's only golf course, including 11 holes-in-one. Reports say each of his 17 bodyguards verified the record-breaking feat.
He then decided to retire from the sport forever.
He could control the weather based on his mood.
The present Supreme Leader:
-Kim Jong-Un
Born in 1983
Became Supreme Leader
December 17, 2011, after death of his father
32 years old -the world's youngest of state.
Kim Jong-Un (Or as my mom calls him- Lil Kim) -"cool guy":
-attended school in Switzerland
-his school friends recalled he "spent hours doing meticulous pencil drawings of
Chicago Bulls superstar
Michael Jordan
-he was obsessed with
basketball and
computer games
-he is reportedly a fan of
Eric Clapton
Kim Jong-Un - not so cool guy:
-On March 7, 2013, North Korea threatened the
United States with a "pre-emotive nuclear attack". North Korea has revealed its plan for conducting nuclear strikes on U.S. cities, including
Los Angeles, and
Washington DC.
Kim Jong-Un is trying to "erase all traces of Father's rule" 11 months after stepping into power. Five of the seven men who had escorted his Father's hearse two years earlier had been purged, with his uncle Jang Sung-take one of the most prominent. Jang Sung-take is believed to have been executed by machine gun. It has been claimed that Kim Jong -un has also put to death members of Jang's family.
Kim is attempting to completely destroy all traces of Jang's existence through "extensive executions" of his family, including the children and grandchildren of all close relatives. Those reportedly killed in Kim's purge include Jang's sister Jang Key-sum, her husband and ambassador to Cuba, Jon-Yong-Jin, and Jang's nephew and ambassador to Malaysia, Jang Yong-chop. The nephew's two sons were also said to have been killed.
North Korea: military:
State: Active military:
People's Republic of China 2,285,000
USA 1,369,532
India 1,325,000
Democratic People's Republic of Korea. 1,190,000
Russian Federation. 766,000
Pakistan 642,000
Republic of Korea 630,000